2021
Ridderbos-Hovingh, Chantal; Winter, Heinrich; Frederiks, Brenda; Woestenburg, Nicolette
De Wet verplichte meldcode geëvalueerd: de eerste stappen gezet, maar doel nog niet bereikt Journal Article
In: Tijdschrift voor Gezondheidsrecht, vol. 2021, no. 5, pp. 467–474, 2021, ISSN: 0165-0874.
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author = {Chantal Ridderbos-Hovingh and Heinrich Winter and Brenda Frederiks and Nicolette Woestenburg},
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abstract = {De conclusie van het eerste evaluatieonderzoek van de Wet verplichte meldcode is dat met de invoering van een meldcode de eerste stappen zijn gezet richting een ondersteuningsmodel voor professionals om signalen van huiselijk geweld en kindermishandeling te herkennen en hen handvatten te bieden om sneller en adequater hulp te bieden.},
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De conclusie van het eerste evaluatieonderzoek van de Wet verplichte meldcode is dat met de invoering van een meldcode de eerste stappen zijn gezet richting een ondersteuningsmodel voor professionals om signalen van huiselijk geweld en kindermishandeling te herkennen en hen handvatten te bieden om sneller en adequater hulp te bieden.
Ridderbos-Hovingh, Chantal; Tollenaar, Albertjan
Enschede en de menselijke maat: Onderzoek voor de commissie Menselijke Maat Enschede Book
Pro Facto, 2021.
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Althoff, Martina
Bauhaus, moderniteit en de Unrechtstaat Journal Article
In: Tijdschrift over Cultuur en Criminaliteit, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 81–93, 2021, ISSN: 2211-9507.
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title = {Bauhaus, moderniteit en de Unrechtstaat},
author = {Martina Althoff},
doi = {10.5553/TCC/221195072021011002007},
issn = {2211-9507},
year = {2021},
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journal = {Tijdschrift over Cultuur en Criminaliteit},
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abstract = {The article discusses the connection between Bauhaus, a modern art and architecture school founded in 1919, and National Socialism. The central question is to what extent modern ideas about art and culture, architecture and modern life went hand in hand with the emerging and assertive National Socialist ideas. In the review of an art and architecture collection, activities of famous Bauhaus figures are traced in order to discuss the Bauhaus myth. Accordingly, it must be concluded that neutrality of art and architecture does not exist and Bauhaus modernity was not incompatible with National Socialism.},
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The article discusses the connection between Bauhaus, a modern art and architecture school founded in 1919, and National Socialism. The central question is to what extent modern ideas about art and culture, architecture and modern life went hand in hand with the emerging and assertive National Socialist ideas. In the review of an art and architecture collection, activities of famous Bauhaus figures are traced in order to discuss the Bauhaus myth. Accordingly, it must be concluded that neutrality of art and architecture does not exist and Bauhaus modernity was not incompatible with National Socialism.
Winter, Heinrich
Friese kaders voor een Groninger Book Chapter
In: Graaf, Kars; Marseille, Bert; Prechal, Sacha; Widdershoven, Rob; Winter, Heinrich (Ed.): Grensoverschrijdende rechtsbeoefening, pp. 189–198, Paris, 2021, ISBN: 9769462512764.
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Marseille, A. T.; Wever, M.; Bex-Reimert, V. M.
Ongemotiveerde uitspraken in het hoger beroep in vreemdelingenzaken en de grenzen van behoorlijke rechtspleging Journal Article
In: Nederlands Juristenblad NJB, vol. 2021, no. 31, pp. 2578–2585, 2021, ISSN: 0165-0483.
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Bex-Reimert, V. M.; Marseille, Bert; Wever, Marc
The lack of reasoning in judgments on appeal in asylum cases: efficient, but also fair? Conference
2021, (2021 EGPA Conference ; Conference date: 07-09-2021 Through 10-09-2021).
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Marseille, Bert; Wever, Marc; Bex-Reimert, V. M.
Het motiveren van uitspraken in het hoger beroep in het vreemdelingenrecht: Verslag van een onderzoek naar de Pilot 91-2 bij de Afdeling bestuursrechtspraak van de Raad van State Book
Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, 2021.
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Bruijn, Larissa Michelle; Vols, Michel
Onderzoek toepassing artikel 13b Opiumwet Book
Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, 2021.
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title = {Onderzoek toepassing artikel 13b Opiumwet},
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abstract = {In 1999 werd artikel 13b Opiumwet – ook wel de Wet Damocles genoemd – ingevoerd met als doel de burgemeester te voorzien in de mogelijkheid om op te treden tegen drugshandel in of nabij voor-publiek-toegankelijke lokalen. De wet bleek zo doelmatig dat het toepassingsbereik van de bevoegdheid in 2007 werd uitgebreid tot woningen. Sindsdien is de burgemeester bevoegd om ten aanzien van woningen en voor-het-publiek-toegankelijke lokalen en daarbij behorende erven een last onder bestuursdwang op te leggen indien soft- of harddrugs worden textquoteleftverkocht, afgeleverd of verstrekt dan wel daartoe aanwezigtextquoteright zijn. In de praktijk kan het toepassen van de bevoegdheid leiden tot de sluiting van een pand5 of perceel, een last onder dwangsom of een waarschuwing. De vier hoofdvragen van het onderzoek luiden als volgt: 1) Hoe wordt de bevoegdheid uit artikel 13b Opiumwet toegepast door burgemeesters? 2) Wat zijn de gevolgen van de toepassing? 3) Welke rechtsmiddelen worden hoe vaak aangewend tegen toepassing van de bevoegdheid? 4) Hoe oordelen rechters in (hoger) beroepszaken over de toepassing van de bevoegdheid in artikel 13b Opiumwet?},
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In 1999 werd artikel 13b Opiumwet – ook wel de Wet Damocles genoemd – ingevoerd met als doel de burgemeester te voorzien in de mogelijkheid om op te treden tegen drugshandel in of nabij voor-publiek-toegankelijke lokalen. De wet bleek zo doelmatig dat het toepassingsbereik van de bevoegdheid in 2007 werd uitgebreid tot woningen. Sindsdien is de burgemeester bevoegd om ten aanzien van woningen en voor-het-publiek-toegankelijke lokalen en daarbij behorende erven een last onder bestuursdwang op te leggen indien soft- of harddrugs worden textquoteleftverkocht, afgeleverd of verstrekt dan wel daartoe aanwezigtextquoteright zijn. In de praktijk kan het toepassen van de bevoegdheid leiden tot de sluiting van een pand5 of perceel, een last onder dwangsom of een waarschuwing. De vier hoofdvragen van het onderzoek luiden als volgt: 1) Hoe wordt de bevoegdheid uit artikel 13b Opiumwet toegepast door burgemeesters? 2) Wat zijn de gevolgen van de toepassing? 3) Welke rechtsmiddelen worden hoe vaak aangewend tegen toepassing van de bevoegdheid? 4) Hoe oordelen rechters in (hoger) beroepszaken over de toepassing van de bevoegdheid in artikel 13b Opiumwet?
Mein, Ärnt; Winter, Heinrich; Marseille, Bert; Aslimani, F.; Wever, Marc; Winter, Paulien"
Het voorkomen en oplossen van geschillen in het sociaal domein: Onderzoek naar veelbelovende werkwijzen levert bouwstenen op Journal Article
In: Sociaal Bestek, vol. 2021, no. 4, 2021, ISSN: 0921-5344.
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author = {Ärnt Mein and Heinrich Winter and Bert Marseille and F. Aslimani and Marc Wever and Paulien" Winter},
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Tollenaar", Älbertjan
Uitbreiding van de Wet Bibob: de verdere decentralisatie van de aanpak van ondermijnende criminaliteit Journal Article
In: De Gemeentestem, vol. 2021, no. 7528, pp. 678–682, 2021, ISSN: 0165-7895.
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Winter, Paulien
Recht in de praktijk: over artsen, advocaten en agenten Journal Article
In: Ärs Aequi, KwartaalSignaal", vol. 2021, no. 160, pp. 9502–9503, 2021, ISSN: 0925-5443.
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Bex-Reimert, V. M.; Damen, L. J. A.; Graaf, K. J.; Veen, G. A.
Inleiding bestuursrecht Book
1, Boom Juridisch, 2021, ISBN: 978-94-6290-950-2.
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Franses, Philip Hans
Quantitative insights for lawyers Book
Boom juridisch, 2021, ISBN: 9789462362154.
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title = {Quantitative insights for lawyers},
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year = {2021},
date = {2021-08-01},
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abstract = {The ability to deal with quantitative data is becoming increasingly important for lawyers. Estimates, probabilities and the likelihood that something will or will not happen in relation to a legally relevant insight or legal consideration, has become an important skill. We can witness its relevance in a famous case in The Netherlands – the case of Lucia de Berk, an unfortunate nurse who had been present at (initially) thirty deaths. According to the Public Prosecution Service, it was statistically practically impossible that this was a coincidence and although the medical evidence was weak, the statistical evidence lead to her conviction. Was this a miscarriage of justice or can we rely on the statistics?
This book offers quantitative insights to lawyers and teaches them to work with numbers. What is the context of those numbers? How can you make, interpret and evaluate probability judgements and predictions? As a lawyer, you do not need to know the exact technical details, but you do need to be able to ask the right questions and interpret the experts’ answers.},
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The ability to deal with quantitative data is becoming increasingly important for lawyers. Estimates, probabilities and the likelihood that something will or will not happen in relation to a legally relevant insight or legal consideration, has become an important skill. We can witness its relevance in a famous case in The Netherlands – the case of Lucia de Berk, an unfortunate nurse who had been present at (initially) thirty deaths. According to the Public Prosecution Service, it was statistically practically impossible that this was a coincidence and although the medical evidence was weak, the statistical evidence lead to her conviction. Was this a miscarriage of justice or can we rely on the statistics?
This book offers quantitative insights to lawyers and teaches them to work with numbers. What is the context of those numbers? How can you make, interpret and evaluate probability judgements and predictions? As a lawyer, you do not need to know the exact technical details, but you do need to be able to ask the right questions and interpret the experts’ answers.
This book offers quantitative insights to lawyers and teaches them to work with numbers. What is the context of those numbers? How can you make, interpret and evaluate probability judgements and predictions? As a lawyer, you do not need to know the exact technical details, but you do need to be able to ask the right questions and interpret the experts’ answers.
Winter, Heinrich
Toezicht in het sociaal domein Journal Article
In: Tijdschrift voor Toezicht, vol. 2021, no. 2, pp. 43–52, 2021, ISSN: 1879-8705.
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Geertsema, Thom; Kolkman, Wilbert; Verstappen, L. C. A.; Visser, Irene
Alimentatie van nu Journal Article
In: Tijdschrift voor Familie- en Jeugdrecht, vol. 2021, no. 7/8, pp. 176–184, 2021, ISSN: 0165-0084.
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Tongeren, Stefan
In: Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, vol. 60, no. 6, pp. 395–421, 2021, ISSN: 1050-9674.
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Verheij", Älbert
Van azijn naar honing: Mr. Geertruid van Wassenaer kijkt terug op tien jaar ervaring als mediator in letselschadezaken Journal Article
In: Verkeersrecht, vol. 69, no. 7/8, pp. 202–207, 2021, ISSN: 1574-4523.
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Verheij", Älbert
De Parel in de pijn: Interview met drs. George Smits Journal Article
In: Verkeersrecht, vol. 69, no. 7/8, pp. 208–2010, 2021, ISSN: 1574-4523.
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Steg, Linda; Perlaviciute, Goda; Sovacool, Benjamin K.; Bonaiuto, Marino; Diekmann, Andreas; Filippini, Massimo; Hindriks, Frank; Bergstad, Cecilia Jacobbson; Matthies, Ellen; Matti, Simon; Mulder, Machiel; Nilsson, Andreas; Pahl, Sabina; Roggenkamp, Martha; Schuitema, Geertje; Stern, Paul C.; Tavoni, Massimo; Thøgersen, John; Woerdman, Edwin
A Research Agenda to Better Understand the Human Dimensions of Energy Transitions Journal Article
In: Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 12, pp. 1–11, 2021, ISSN: 1664-1078.
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title = {A Research Agenda to Better Understand the Human Dimensions of Energy Transitions},
author = {Linda Steg and Goda Perlaviciute and Benjamin K. Sovacool and Marino Bonaiuto and Andreas Diekmann and Massimo Filippini and Frank Hindriks and Cecilia Jacobbson Bergstad and Ellen Matthies and Simon Matti and Machiel Mulder and Andreas Nilsson and Sabina Pahl and Martha Roggenkamp and Geertje Schuitema and Paul C. Stern and Massimo Tavoni and John Thøgersen and Edwin Woerdman},
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abstract = {The Social Sciences and Humanities (SSH) have a key role to play in understanding which factors and policies would motivate, encourage and enable different actors to adopt a wide range of sustainable energy behaviours and support the required system changes and policies. We identify three main research themes. The first research theme involves understanding which factors encourage different actors to engage in sustainable energy behaviour. The second research theme focuses on understanding which interventions can be effective in encouraging sustainable energy behaviour of different actors, and which factors enhance their effects. The third research theme concerns understanding which factors affect public and policy support for energy policy and changes in energy systems, and how important public concerns can best be addressed as to reduce or prevent resistance.},
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The Social Sciences and Humanities (SSH) have a key role to play in understanding which factors and policies would motivate, encourage and enable different actors to adopt a wide range of sustainable energy behaviours and support the required system changes and policies. We identify three main research themes. The first research theme involves understanding which factors encourage different actors to engage in sustainable energy behaviour. The second research theme focuses on understanding which interventions can be effective in encouraging sustainable energy behaviour of different actors, and which factors enhance their effects. The third research theme concerns understanding which factors affect public and policy support for energy policy and changes in energy systems, and how important public concerns can best be addressed as to reduce or prevent resistance.
Bex-Reimert, V. M.; Marseille, Bert; Wever, Marc; Winter, Paulien; Winter, Heinrich
Aansluiting bij een terroristische organisatie en verlies van Nederlanderschap: Hoe werkt het in de praktijk? Journal Article
In: Crimmigratie en Recht, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 33–45, 2021, ISSN: 2542-9248.
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Hoefsloot, N.; Risseeuw, P.; Tilburgs, L.; Jager, Carien; Research, I&O
Marktonderzoek Private Lease Book
2021.
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title = {Marktonderzoek Private Lease},
author = {N. Hoefsloot and P. Risseeuw and L. Tilburgs and Carien Jager and I&O Research},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-06-04},
abstract = {De hoofdvraag luidt: textquoteleftWelke aspecten kenmerken de markt van private lease?textquoteright Dezevraag is door het Ministerie van Financiën verbijzonderd in de vier deelvragen:1. Hoe is private lease (wettelijk) geregeld?2. Hoe ziet de aanbodzijde van de markt van private lease eruit?3. Hoe ziet de vraagkant van de markt van private lease eruit?4. Hoe verhoudt private lease zich tot de schuldenproblematiek?},
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De hoofdvraag luidt: textquoteleftWelke aspecten kenmerken de markt van private lease?textquoteright Dezevraag is door het Ministerie van Financiën verbijzonderd in de vier deelvragen:1. Hoe is private lease (wettelijk) geregeld?2. Hoe ziet de aanbodzijde van de markt van private lease eruit?3. Hoe ziet de vraagkant van de markt van private lease eruit?4. Hoe verhoudt private lease zich tot de schuldenproblematiek?
Winter, Paulien
De wantrouwende burger, herstelrecht en recidive Journal Article
In: Ärs Aequi, KwartaalSignaal", vol. 2021, no. 159, pp. 9437–9439, 2021, ISSN: 0925-5443.
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date = {2021-06-01},
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Winter, Paulien; Hertogh, Marc
In: Recht der Werkelijkheid, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 37–54, 2021, ISSN: 1380-6424.
@article{2f4b652c0807458093c54c98fd3fb798,
title = {Persoonsgerichte handhaving van de socialezekerheidswetgeving: Een actieonderzoek naar de betekenis van motiverende houdingen in de uitvoeringspraktijk},
author = {Paulien Winter and Marc Hertogh},
doi = {10.5553/RdW/138064242021042001003},
issn = {1380-6424},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-05-01},
journal = {Recht der Werkelijkheid},
volume = {42},
number = {1},
pages = {37--54},
abstract = {In this article, we discuss a textquoteleftperson-centredtextquoteright view on the enforcement of social security laws. This is a new vision on enforcement whereby welfare workers can textquoteleftdifferentiatetextquoteright in order to create more room for textquoteleftcustomizationtextquoteright with an eye for textquoteleftthe human dimensiontextquoteright and an textquoteleftappropriatetextquoteright enforcement style. Despite the unanimity about the desirability of this approach, most of the practical details are still unclear. Our central question is therefore: How may a person-centred approach of the enforcement of social security laws be implemented in practice? Based on an action research study, in which we closely collaborated with welfare workers and benefit recipients at a Dutch welfare office, we attempt to answer this question. We first discuss a number of central concepts from the enforcement literature and consider the concept of textquoteleftmotivational posturestextquoteright. For this study, we developed a prototype of a new electronic analytical tool (which can be used to support enforcement) and then applied this tool in a small pilot study. In the article we describe our findings and discuss the experiences of benefit recipients and welfare workers with the analytical tool. We conclude that this tool appears to offer a good basis for the further development of the person-centred enforcement of social security laws.},
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In this article, we discuss a textquoteleftperson-centredtextquoteright view on the enforcement of social security laws. This is a new vision on enforcement whereby welfare workers can textquoteleftdifferentiatetextquoteright in order to create more room for textquoteleftcustomizationtextquoteright with an eye for textquoteleftthe human dimensiontextquoteright and an textquoteleftappropriatetextquoteright enforcement style. Despite the unanimity about the desirability of this approach, most of the practical details are still unclear. Our central question is therefore: How may a person-centred approach of the enforcement of social security laws be implemented in practice? Based on an action research study, in which we closely collaborated with welfare workers and benefit recipients at a Dutch welfare office, we attempt to answer this question. We first discuss a number of central concepts from the enforcement literature and consider the concept of textquoteleftmotivational posturestextquoteright. For this study, we developed a prototype of a new electronic analytical tool (which can be used to support enforcement) and then applied this tool in a small pilot study. In the article we describe our findings and discuss the experiences of benefit recipients and welfare workers with the analytical tool. We conclude that this tool appears to offer a good basis for the further development of the person-centred enforcement of social security laws.
Winter, Paulien; Hertogh, Marc
2021, (Law and Society Association 2021 Annual Meeting : Crisis, healing and re-imagining ; Conference date: 26-05-2021 Through 30-05-2021).
@conference{068212fc23d8405eafb4e2225c759230,
title = {A new instrument – motivational postures in practice: Action research into the role of motivational postures in the enforcement of social security legislation in the Netherlands},
author = {Paulien Winter and Marc Hertogh},
url = {https://lsa-annualmeeting.secure-platform.com/a/organizations/main/home},
year = {2021},
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abstract = {Based on previous research on enforcement of social security in the Netherlands, we introduced the perspective “smart enforcement” (Hertogh, Bantema, Weyers, Winter & De Winter). When we ignore other factors and circumstances, we see that the (experienced) sanctioning is not, but the (experienced) persuasion is related to compliance. The extent to which beneficiaries comply with the obligations of their benefit depends on the perceived chance of being caught and the profit that is expected from the violation. Our research shows that the motivational postures of beneficiaries are important for compliance. The individual profile of beneficiaries can be mapped based on five "motivational postures" distinguished by Valerie Braithwaite: commitment, capitulation, resistance, disengagement and game playing. The first two attitudes are characterized by a positive attitude toward the law and law enforcement, and the remaining three attitudes are characterized by an increasing negative attitude. A person can have multiple motivational postures at the same time. "Commitment" and "capitulation" have a positive relationship with compliance, while "resistance," "disengagement" and "game playing” are negatively related to compliance. The level of compliance in social security benefits not so much from "more" enforcement, but from "smarter" enforcement. In other words, the effectiveness of enforcement in social security is not only determined by tougher or softer measures, but also by the extent to which the enforcement style is tailored to the specific backgrounds and expectations of the beneficiary. The principle of "smart enforcement" is that the individual profile of the beneficiary must be taken into account as much as possible when setting up the enforcement relationship. Enforcers should be able to match their behavior to the profile of beneficiaries. To help employees determine the profile of their clients, we developed an electronic analysis tool (the textquoteleftprototypetextquoteright). We tested the prototype at one social assistance agency in the Netherlands. After the test-phase, we interviewed beneficiaries and employees about their experiences with the prototype.},
note = {Law and Society Association 2021 Annual Meeting : Crisis, healing and re-imagining ; Conference date: 26-05-2021 Through 30-05-2021},
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Based on previous research on enforcement of social security in the Netherlands, we introduced the perspective “smart enforcement” (Hertogh, Bantema, Weyers, Winter & De Winter). When we ignore other factors and circumstances, we see that the (experienced) sanctioning is not, but the (experienced) persuasion is related to compliance. The extent to which beneficiaries comply with the obligations of their benefit depends on the perceived chance of being caught and the profit that is expected from the violation. Our research shows that the motivational postures of beneficiaries are important for compliance. The individual profile of beneficiaries can be mapped based on five "motivational postures" distinguished by Valerie Braithwaite: commitment, capitulation, resistance, disengagement and game playing. The first two attitudes are characterized by a positive attitude toward the law and law enforcement, and the remaining three attitudes are characterized by an increasing negative attitude. A person can have multiple motivational postures at the same time. "Commitment" and "capitulation" have a positive relationship with compliance, while "resistance," "disengagement" and "game playing” are negatively related to compliance. The level of compliance in social security benefits not so much from "more" enforcement, but from "smarter" enforcement. In other words, the effectiveness of enforcement in social security is not only determined by tougher or softer measures, but also by the extent to which the enforcement style is tailored to the specific backgrounds and expectations of the beneficiary. The principle of "smart enforcement" is that the individual profile of the beneficiary must be taken into account as much as possible when setting up the enforcement relationship. Enforcers should be able to match their behavior to the profile of beneficiaries. To help employees determine the profile of their clients, we developed an electronic analysis tool (the textquoteleftprototypetextquoteright). We tested the prototype at one social assistance agency in the Netherlands. After the test-phase, we interviewed beneficiaries and employees about their experiences with the prototype.
Hertogh, Marc; Hout, D.; Zuurmond, A
Burgers beter beschermd: Praktische rechtsbescherming in belastingzaken Book
Ädviescommissie Praktische rechtsbescherming in belastingzaken", 2021.
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title = {Burgers beter beschermd: Praktische rechtsbescherming in belastingzaken},
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year = {2021},
date = {2021-04-22},
publisher = {Ädviescommissie Praktische rechtsbescherming in belastingzaken"},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
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Fournet, Caroline; Anstett, Elisabeth; Dreyfus, Jean-Marc
Editorial Journal Article
In: Human Remains and Violence, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–2, 2021, ISSN: 2054-2240.
@article{143ee85d8a2c48efb0eaf93bb7759f39,
title = {Editorial},
author = {Caroline Fournet and Elisabeth Anstett and Jean-Marc Dreyfus},
doi = {10.7227/HRV.7.1.1},
issn = {2054-2240},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-04-01},
journal = {Human Remains and Violence},
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pages = {1--2},
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Geertsema, Thom; Kolkman, Wilbert; Verstappen, L. C. A.; Visser, Irene
De veranderlijke postrelationele solidariteit: Observaties naar aanleiding van het WODC-rapport "Alimentatie van nu" Book Chapter
In: Tigchelaar, H. (Ed.): Äctuele ontwikkelingen in het familierecht", pp. 43–57, Ärs Aequi Libri, 2021, ISBN: 9789493199255.
@inbook{0108f29c5ef246ee958aa745bd7798b4,
title = {De veranderlijke postrelationele solidariteit: Observaties naar aanleiding van het WODC-rapport "Alimentatie van nu"},
author = {Thom Geertsema and Wilbert Kolkman and L. C. A. Verstappen and Irene Visser},
editor = {H. Tigchelaar},
isbn = {9789493199255},
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Kotzampasakis, Manolis; Woerdman, Edwin
Bridging the Atlantic: Linking European and Californian carbon markets? Miscellaneous
2021.
@misc{c244ad06ee7448c0bbb65dc8c7a5da5b,
title = {Bridging the Atlantic: Linking European and Californian carbon markets?},
author = {Manolis Kotzampasakis and Edwin Woerdman},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-02-21},
publisher = {European University Institute (EUI)},
abstract = {This blogpost briefly evaluates some of the legal barriers and policy obstacles to linking the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) with Californiatextquoterights Cap-and-Trade Program and identifies a few concrete legal solutions to possibly overcome them.},
keywords = {},
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This blogpost briefly evaluates some of the legal barriers and policy obstacles to linking the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) with Californiatextquoterights Cap-and-Trade Program and identifies a few concrete legal solutions to possibly overcome them.
Verstappen, L. C. A.; Kolkman, Wilbert; Visser, Irene
Alimentatie van nu: Acceptatie van alimentatie in het licht van de maatschappelijke ontwikkelingen Book
Boom Juridische uitgevers, 2021, ISBN: 978-94-6290-934-2.
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isbn = {978-94-6290-934-2},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-02-10},
urldate = {2021-02-10},
publisher = {Boom Juridische uitgevers},
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Winter, Heinrich
Evaluatie van overheidsbeleid Book Chapter
In: Hoogerwerf, Ändries; Herweijer, Michiel; Montfort, André" Van (Ed.): Överheidsbeleid", pp. 159–178, Wolters Kluwer, 10, 2021, ISBN: 9789013163933.
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author = {Heinrich Winter},
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isbn = {9789013163933},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-11},
booktitle = {Överheidsbeleid"},
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Verheij", Ä. J.
Ontwikkelingen vergoeding immateriële schade in 2020 Journal Article
In: Verkeersrecht, vol. 69, no. 1, pp. 13–17, 2021, ISSN: 1574-4523.
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title = {Ontwikkelingen vergoeding immateriële schade in 2020},
author = {Ä. J. Verheij"},
issn = {1574-4523},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-10},
urldate = {2021-01-10},
journal = {Verkeersrecht},
volume = {69},
number = {1},
pages = {13--17},
keywords = {},
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Brenninkmeijer, Ä. F. M.; Marseille", A. T.
Een dialoog met de Raad van State na de toeslagenaffaire Journal Article
In: Nederlands Juristenblad NJB, vol. 2021, no. 8, pp. 601–608, 2021, ISSN: 0165-0483.
@article{6127cc58a5aa4235b600e5e59bf6be10,
title = {Een dialoog met de Raad van State na de toeslagenaffaire},
author = {Ä. F. M. Brenninkmeijer and A. T. Marseille"},
issn = {0165-0483},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Nederlands Juristenblad NJB},
volume = {2021},
number = {8},
pages = {601--608},
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Hertogh, Marc
2021, (Law and Society Association 2021 Annual Meeting : Crisis, healing and re-imagining ; Conference date: 26-05-2021 Through 30-05-2021).
@conference{cafe67495e0e4461ae26fa1901a8133e,
title = {Relational legal consciousness in the Dutch welfare state: Clients' perceptions of welfare law and fraud enforcement},
author = {Marc Hertogh},
url = {https://lsa-annualmeeting.secure-platform.com/a/organizations/main/home},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
note = {Law and Society Association 2021 Annual Meeting : Crisis, healing and re-imagining ; Conference date: 26-05-2021 Through 30-05-2021},
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Sammie, Sylvester
Üniversity of Groningen", 2021.
@phdthesis{b6dc4036973b4aacbe0b6fe32761fa39,
title = {Linking High-level Accused to Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes in International Criminal Law: theory and Practice of the ICTY, ICTR, and ICC},
author = {Sylvester Sammie},
doi = {10.33612/diss.181177805},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
publisher = {Üniversity of Groningen"},
school = {Üniversity of Groningen"},
abstract = {This book addresses the problem of linking high-level accused to Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes in international criminal law and focuses on the theoretical and practical perspectives taken by the ICTY, ICTR, and ICC. It seeks to answer the research question: How can and should high-level officials be investigated and prosecuted for their role in the commission of Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes? The research project was focused on the forms, types, and amount of evidence used to prove the role of these high-level accused in the commission of the crimes by the rank-and-file soldiers. These high-level accused are usually removed from the crime scenes and the international criminal courts and tribunals rely on the individual criminal liability theories enshrined in Articles 7 ICTY Statute, Article 6 ICTR Statute, and Articles 25 & 28 Rome Statute to connect them to the atrocities committed on the ground. The study examined 100 individual cases of Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes from the ICTY, ICTR, and ICC and revealed that most times the evidence was sufficient to prove the Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes, but it became much harder for the prosecutor to gather evidence to prove the links to the high-ranked accused and the modes of liability charged. The study concludes with concrete recommendations on how to gather linkage evidence effectively and use the modes of liability accurately to reflect connections between Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes, the broader context, and the accusedtextquoterights role.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
This book addresses the problem of linking high-level accused to Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes in international criminal law and focuses on the theoretical and practical perspectives taken by the ICTY, ICTR, and ICC. It seeks to answer the research question: How can and should high-level officials be investigated and prosecuted for their role in the commission of Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes? The research project was focused on the forms, types, and amount of evidence used to prove the role of these high-level accused in the commission of the crimes by the rank-and-file soldiers. These high-level accused are usually removed from the crime scenes and the international criminal courts and tribunals rely on the individual criminal liability theories enshrined in Articles 7 ICTY Statute, Article 6 ICTR Statute, and Articles 25 & 28 Rome Statute to connect them to the atrocities committed on the ground. The study examined 100 individual cases of Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes from the ICTY, ICTR, and ICC and revealed that most times the evidence was sufficient to prove the Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes, but it became much harder for the prosecutor to gather evidence to prove the links to the high-ranked accused and the modes of liability charged. The study concludes with concrete recommendations on how to gather linkage evidence effectively and use the modes of liability accurately to reflect connections between Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes, the broader context, and the accusedtextquoterights role.
Hertogh, Marc; Marseille, Bert; Wever, Marc
Financiële geschillen en procedurele rechtvaardigheid: Ervaringen van consumenten met het Klachteninstituut financiële dienstverlening (Kifid) Technical Report
Groningen Centre for Empirical Legal Research/Groningen Centre for European Financial Services Law no. 1, 2021.
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title = {Financiële geschillen en procedurele rechtvaardigheid: Ervaringen van consumenten met het Klachteninstituut financiële dienstverlening (Kifid)},
author = {Marc Hertogh and Bert Marseille and Marc Wever},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
number = {1},
publisher = {Groningen Centre for Empirical Legal Research/Groningen Centre for European Financial Services Law},
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Marseille, A. T.
Bestuurs(proces)recht Journal Article
In: Ärs Aequi, KwartaalSignaal", vol. 2021, no. 160, pp. 9479–9483, 2021, ISSN: 0925-5443.
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title = {Bestuurs(proces)recht},
author = {A. T. Marseille},
issn = {0925-5443},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Ärs Aequi, KwartaalSignaal"},
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Poleshchuk, Vadim
Üniversity of Groningen", 2021.
@phdthesis{07449aae69a04ed88157048e1f87a609,
title = {The JOKK Predicament: Access to Citizenship and Limits to EU Member States' Power: The Case of Estonia},
author = {Vadim Poleshchuk},
doi = {10.33612/diss.168900819},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
publisher = {Üniversity of Groningen"},
school = {Üniversity of Groningen"},
abstract = {The principal objective of this research is to audit the limits set by international and EU law in the context of EU Member Statestextquoteright exclusive competence to deal with citizenship/nationality issues, especially how they address the most important problems related to access to and loss of citizenship, statelessness, minority rights and non-discrimination. The adequacy of existing regulations was tested with the example of Estonia, an EU Member State with a diverse population and a persistent mass statelessness problem. The study demonstrates that the rules that exist at the international level are clearly insufficient: the contemporary concepts of citizenship does not on its own imply adequate access to the textquoteleftright to have rightstextquoteright; international law does not offer a comprehensive solution to the problem of access to citizenship for vulnerable groups in the population, including stateless people; and the principle of proportionality required by EU law in matters of EU citizenship at the national level can only be implemented with great difficulty. As for Estonia, contrary to the official, legalist rhetoric and references to the principle of state continuity, the problem of statelessness is nothing more than the result of political decisions made in the early 1990s. Naturalisation requirements in Estonia adversely affect the huge indigenised Russian-speaking community and even amount to the ethnic or language discrimination of its members.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
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The principal objective of this research is to audit the limits set by international and EU law in the context of EU Member Statestextquoteright exclusive competence to deal with citizenship/nationality issues, especially how they address the most important problems related to access to and loss of citizenship, statelessness, minority rights and non-discrimination. The adequacy of existing regulations was tested with the example of Estonia, an EU Member State with a diverse population and a persistent mass statelessness problem. The study demonstrates that the rules that exist at the international level are clearly insufficient: the contemporary concepts of citizenship does not on its own imply adequate access to the textquoteleftright to have rightstextquoteright; international law does not offer a comprehensive solution to the problem of access to citizenship for vulnerable groups in the population, including stateless people; and the principle of proportionality required by EU law in matters of EU citizenship at the national level can only be implemented with great difficulty. As for Estonia, contrary to the official, legalist rhetoric and references to the principle of state continuity, the problem of statelessness is nothing more than the result of political decisions made in the early 1990s. Naturalisation requirements in Estonia adversely affect the huge indigenised Russian-speaking community and even amount to the ethnic or language discrimination of its members.
Denderen, Mariëtte; Wolf, Michiel
“In mijn beleving was hij een monster, dat stukje is nu weg.”: Aandacht voor slachtoffers in de tenuitvoerlegging van de tbs Journal Article
In: Sancties, vol. 2021, no. 1, pp. 29–38, 2021, ISSN: 0925-0530.
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title = {“In mijn beleving was hij een monster, dat stukje is nu weg.”: Aandacht voor slachtoffers in de tenuitvoerlegging van de tbs},
author = {Mariëtte Denderen and Michiel Wolf},
issn = {0925-0530},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Sancties},
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Marseille, Bert
Redactioneel Journal Article
In: Rechtstreeks, vol. 2021, no. 2, pp. 5–7, 2021, ISSN: 1573-5222.
@article{9551ae55c8d34777a3f08994b22cfa86,
title = {Redactioneel},
author = {Bert Marseille},
issn = {1573-5222},
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date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Rechtstreeks},
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Bruijn, Michelle
Üniversity of Groningen", 2021, ISBN: 978-94-6416-438-1.
@phdthesis{7e99907f0d9e4a74aef6c226bd4f6296,
title = {The alternative war on drugs: drug evictions, cannabis regulation and the legal consequences of adapting to the limitations of criminal law in the field of drug control},
author = {Michelle Bruijn},
doi = {10.33612/diss.168718831},
isbn = {978-94-6416-438-1},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
publisher = {Üniversity of Groningen"},
school = {Üniversity of Groningen"},
abstract = {The Alternative War on DrugsDrug Evictions, Cannabis Regulation and the Legal Consequences of Adapting to the Limitations of Criminal Law in the Field of Drug ControlVarious scholars affirm that the criminal justice system has failed both to reduce drug consumption and to curb drug-related crime; they argue that the war on drugs is waning, and sputtering to close. However, Bruijn's research shows that the war on drugs changing, rather than waning. Countries have adapted to the constraints of the criminal justice system. Bruijn's thesis focuses on two of these adaptations: 1) the (re)regulation of cannabis in Canada and the Netherlands; and 2) the use of eviction to fight drug-related crime in the Netherlands and the United States. Bruijn used three different types of research methods to study these two developments: doctrinal legal research methods, comparative legal research methods and quantitative research methods.In her dissertation, Bruijn shows that the limitations of the criminal justice system have led several jurisdictions to liberalise or legalise the use, possession, sale and production of cannabis. In 2018, Canada became the first G7 country to officially allow the regulation of the entire cannabis market. The Netherlands drew away from a punitive prohibition style decades ago, by tolerating small-scale retail of cannabis in coffeeshops. The Dutch government recently decided to start an experiment with regulated cannabis cultivation in 2021. The UN drug conventions no longer appear to be an obstacle for both countries. To date, both countries have received international criticism for their liberal cannabis policies, but there have been no real repercussions.Another way of dealing with the failing criminal justice system is to use administrative and private law. Behind drug activities lies not only the threat of a criminal sanction, but also the threat of losing of onetextquoterights home. A major advantage of the use of administrative and private law is that these areas of law provide fewer legal safeguards than criminal law. Bruijn's research shows that the protection offered to evictees in court cases about drug evictions in the Netherlands and the US, does not compensate this lack of legal safeguards. In fact, both the right to a fair trial and the right to housing are under severe pressure. The Netherlands and the US have adapted their fight against drug-related crime to the limitations of criminal law, but Bruijn's research shows that legal protection offered by human rights has not (yet) adapted to this alternative war on drugs.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
The Alternative War on DrugsDrug Evictions, Cannabis Regulation and the Legal Consequences of Adapting to the Limitations of Criminal Law in the Field of Drug ControlVarious scholars affirm that the criminal justice system has failed both to reduce drug consumption and to curb drug-related crime; they argue that the war on drugs is waning, and sputtering to close. However, Bruijn's research shows that the war on drugs changing, rather than waning. Countries have adapted to the constraints of the criminal justice system. Bruijn's thesis focuses on two of these adaptations: 1) the (re)regulation of cannabis in Canada and the Netherlands; and 2) the use of eviction to fight drug-related crime in the Netherlands and the United States. Bruijn used three different types of research methods to study these two developments: doctrinal legal research methods, comparative legal research methods and quantitative research methods.In her dissertation, Bruijn shows that the limitations of the criminal justice system have led several jurisdictions to liberalise or legalise the use, possession, sale and production of cannabis. In 2018, Canada became the first G7 country to officially allow the regulation of the entire cannabis market. The Netherlands drew away from a punitive prohibition style decades ago, by tolerating small-scale retail of cannabis in coffeeshops. The Dutch government recently decided to start an experiment with regulated cannabis cultivation in 2021. The UN drug conventions no longer appear to be an obstacle for both countries. To date, both countries have received international criticism for their liberal cannabis policies, but there have been no real repercussions.Another way of dealing with the failing criminal justice system is to use administrative and private law. Behind drug activities lies not only the threat of a criminal sanction, but also the threat of losing of onetextquoterights home. A major advantage of the use of administrative and private law is that these areas of law provide fewer legal safeguards than criminal law. Bruijn's research shows that the protection offered to evictees in court cases about drug evictions in the Netherlands and the US, does not compensate this lack of legal safeguards. In fact, both the right to a fair trial and the right to housing are under severe pressure. The Netherlands and the US have adapted their fight against drug-related crime to the limitations of criminal law, but Bruijn's research shows that legal protection offered by human rights has not (yet) adapted to this alternative war on drugs.
Jager, C. E.
De huidige Nederlandse Reclame Code als zoethoudertje? Een "Reclamecode voor suikerrijke producten" gewenst Journal Article
In: Tijdschrift voor Consumentenrecht & Handelspraktijken, vol. 2021, no. 1, pp. 6–14, 2021, ISSN: 1877-4059.
@article{9e1a0e01bc814e05bceee94b62333fda,
title = {De huidige Nederlandse Reclame Code als zoethoudertje? Een "Reclamecode voor suikerrijke producten" gewenst},
author = {C. E. Jager},
issn = {1877-4059},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
urldate = {2021-01-01},
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Hertogh, Marc
Administrative Justice and Empirical Legal Research: Debunking the Ordinary Religion of Legal Instrumentalism Book Chapter
In: Hertogh, Marc; Kirkham, Richard; Thomas, Robert; Tomlinson, Joe (Ed.): The Oxford Handbook of Administrative Justice, Öxford University Press, 2021.
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Marseille", Ä. T.
De overheid ten opzichte van de burger: waarom soms aandachtig, soms onverschillig? Journal Article
In: Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Bestuursrecht, vol. 2021, no. 4, pp. 225–227, 2021, ISSN: 0921-3554.
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Halk, Joke; Marseille, Bert
De inloopkamer civiel in de praktijk Journal Article
In: Rechtstreeks, vol. 2021, no. 2, pp. 32–38, 2021, ISSN: 1573-5222.
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Marseille, Bert
Help! De burger moet passend worden ondersteund. Biedt Europa hulp? Book Chapter
In: Graaf, Kars; Marseille, Bert; Prechal, Sacha; Widdershoven, Rob; Winter, Heinrich (Ed.): Grensoverstijgende rechtsbeoefening, pp. 227–234, Paris, 2021, ISBN: 978-94-6251-276-4.
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Graaf, K. J.; Marseille, Bert; Prechal, Sacha; Widdershoven, Rob; Winter, Heinrich (Ed.)
Grensoverstijgende rechtsbeoefening: Liber amicorum Jan Jans Book
Paris, 2021, ISBN: 978-94-6251-276-4.
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Tomlinson, Joe; Thomas, Robert; Hertogh, Marc; Kirkham, Richard (Ed.)
The Oxford Handbook of Administrative Justice Book
Öxford University Press", 2021.
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Hertogh, Marc; Marseille, Bert; Wever, Marc
Financiële geschillen en procedurele rechtvaardigheid: Hoe ervaren consumenten het Klachteninstituut Financiële Dienstverlening (Kifid)? Journal Article
In: Nederlands Juristenblad NJB, vol. 96, no. 17, pp. 1390–1397, 2021, ISSN: 0165-0483.
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Sezirahiga, Yves
Üniversity of Groningen", 2021.
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The purpose of this thesis is to analyse how the government of Rwanda has addressed the harm caused to the victims of the genocide against the Tutsi in 1994 in Rwanda. It seeks to answer the research question: textquoteleftto what extent has the right to reparations of the victims of the 1994 Rwandan genocide against the Tutsi been materialised?textquoteright In answering this question, this research offers a comprehensive analysis of various Rwandan legal and non-legal responses to the harm suffered by the victims of the genocide against the Tutsi and examines them in the light of international standards on victimstextquoteright reparations. The TARR Model provided an important analytical framework, whereas the UN Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation constituted a significant yardstick for this research. While acknowledging the unprecedented right of the victims of the most serious international crimes to reparations, this research also exposes the practical challenges and shortcomings faced by the application of the internationalised human rights standards of victimstextquoteright right to reparations in cases of mass violations of human rights.Yet, it also recognizes that the measures put in place by the government of Rwanda to address the consequences of the genocide against the Tutsi do fit within the scope of the measures of restitution, rehabilitation and satisfaction, as provided in international law, and emphasizes their adaptation to local realities and experiences.
Marseille, A. T.; Winter, H. B.; Wever, M.; Mein, A. G.; Aslimani, F.; Winter, P.
Het voorkomen en oplossen van conflicten in het sociaal domein: wat werkt? Journal Article
In: De Gemeentestem, vol. 2021, no. 7527, pp. 634–643, 2021, ISSN: 0165-7895.
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